{"id":1508,"date":"2024-12-18T10:49:01","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T09:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/?p=1508"},"modified":"2025-01-02T09:39:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-02T08:39:53","slug":"la-victoire-des-enfants-metis-une-decision-historique-pour-la-reconnaissance-du-passe-colonial","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/2024\/12\/18\/la-victoire-des-enfants-metis-une-decision-historique-pour-la-reconnaissance-du-passe-colonial\/","title":{"rendered":"5 women win reparations from Belgium for crimes committed under colonial rule"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">On 2 December, the Belgian courts marked\u00a0<strong>a major turning point <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.lemonde.fr\/international\/article\/2024\/12\/02\/l-etat-belge-condamne-pour-crime-contre-l-humanite-durant-la-colonisation-du-congo_6426210_3210.html\">by finding the<strong>\u00a0Belgian state guilty of crimes against humanity for the treatment inflicted on mixed-race children under colonial-rule<\/strong><\/a><strong>.\u00a0<\/strong>Five mixed-race women, born to a black mother and a white father in the former Belgian Congo (now the Democratic Republic of Congo), won an appeal against the Belgian state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">Simone Ngalula, Monique Bitu Bingi, L\u00e9a Tavares Mujinga, Noelle Verbeeken and Marie-Jos\u00e9 Loshi denounced inhumane acts, including\u00a0<strong>their forced abduction from their mothers, their placement in religious institutions<\/strong>, within a system of racial segregation, and their\u00a0<strong>abandonment to their fate at the time of the country's independence.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">The plaintiffs' case was dismissed in\u00a0<strong>2021<\/strong>, but they have appealed with the support of a team of lawyers and human rights activists. The recent ruling by the Brussels Court of Appeal found that these\u00a0<strong>practices constitued crimes against humanity:\u00a0<\/strong>\"\u00a0<em>They were taken from their respective mothers without their consent, before the age of seven, by the Belgian State in execution of a plan for the systematic search for and abduction of children born to a black mother and a white father, raised by their mother in the Belgian Congo, only\u00a0<strong>because of their origins.<\/strong><\/em>\u00a0\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-justify wp-block-paragraph\">The five women will receive\u00a0<strong>50,000 euros in compensation<\/strong>, a symbolic amount given the harm they suffered. The Court of Appeal's decision\u00a0<strong>is not only limited to individual recognition<\/strong>\u00a0for the five plaintiffs. It sets an\u00a0<strong>important precedent in Belgium and Europe in terms of state responsibility for colonial crimes\u00a0<\/strong>and<strong>\u00a0fight against impunity.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 2 d\u00e9cembre dernier, la justice belge a marqu\u00e9\u00a0un tournant majeur en reconnaissant\u00a0l\u2019Etat belge coupable de crimes contre l\u2019humanit\u00e9 pour les traitements inflig\u00e9s aux enfants m\u00e9tis sous le r\u00e9gime colonial.\u00a0Cinq femmes m\u00e9tisses, n\u00e9es d\u2019une m\u00e8re noire et d\u2019un p\u00e8re blanc dans l\u2019ancien Congo belge (aujourd\u2019hui R\u00e9publique d\u00e9mocratique du Congo), ont remport\u00e9 un proc\u00e8s en appel [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":237390538,"featured_media":1544,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_first_post":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"{title}\n\n{excerpt}\n\n{url}","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[6325],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-non-classe"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peYfbV-ok","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/justiceexpeerience.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/Imagearticle.png?fit=6047%2C3780&ssl=1","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/237390538"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1508"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1513,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1508\/revisions\/1513"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1544"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/justiceexpeerience.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}